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Dermatology

Tinea (Ringworm)

دادھ

Itching with well-circumscribed lesions on the face, abdomen, hands or head; usually multiple but may be single.

ICD-10
—
Source
OPD handbook pp.106–107
Status
Draft

Not yet reviewed by a clinician. Check doses and brands against current national guidelines before use.

Symptoms

  • Itching
  • Well-circumscribed lesion on the face, abdomen, hands or head

Diagnosis

  • Well-circumscribed lesion
  • Usually multiple, may be single

Treatment

Step 1 of 3

1. Topical antifungal

  • Dermosporin lotion = clotrimazole + hydrocortisone
  • Spectrazole lotion/cream = clotrimazole + betamethasone
  • Terbisil lotion is used in the sample prescription

Prescription

Clotrimazole + HydrocortisoneTopical antifungal + steroid
DoseApply to the affected site
Brand Dermosporin lotion
Clotrimazole + BetamethasoneTopical antifungal + steroid
DoseApply morning and evening to the affected site
Brand Spectrazole lotion / cream 21 days (sample)
TerbinafineTopical antifungal
DoseApply morning and evening to the affected site
Brand Terbisil lotion 21 days (sample)
Also sold as Terbisil, Cutis
Step 2 of 3

2. Antihistamine

  • Cetirizine or levocetirizine

Prescription

CetirizineAntihistamine
Dose1 at night
Brand Tab Sedil 10 mg 7 days (sample)
Also sold as Rigix, Sedil, Antial, Neo-Antial, Cetrix, Zyrtec
Step 3 of 3

3. Oral antifungal

  • If the patient is co-morbid or topical therapy fails, an oral antifungal is given (the details are cut off at the edge of the scanned page)

Sample prescription from the book (patient details removed)

  • Male, 7 y, itching over the arm for 1 month; three circular lesions of 3×3 cm; diagnosis tinea: Spectrazole cream / Terbisil lotion applied on the affected site morning and evening for 21 days; Tab Sedil 10 mg 1 at night for 7 days; review after 1 week (the last line is partly cut off in the scan).
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